The goddess athena puts it in penelopes mind to choose odysseuss bow for the contest. The odyssey by homer summaries and study questions. He is about to succeed on his fourth try when odysseus privately signals him to back off. Odyssey quiz book 16 20 questions by drumajor20 last updated. Since antiquity, many critics have rejected this book as well. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The theme of music has been lurking about throughout the entire epic. While the men sleep, circe takes odysseus aside to hear about the under world and to offer advice. Note that this is the edition translated by robert fitzgerald, and that the irony should be specifically found between lines 1149 and 1180. Minerva now put it in penelopes mind to make the suitors try their skill with the bow and with the iron axes, in contest among themselves, as a means of bringing about their destruction. In book twenty one of the odyssey homer uses foreshadowing to hint at the events in the future.
Why is there a description of the funeral of achilles at the end of the odyssey. Nov 10, 20 i need to find, in book 21 of the odyssey, and example of irony. Penelope now appears before the suitors in her glittering veil. Foreshadowing in the odyssey homer uses foreshadowing to build anticipation and tension throughout the story. Homer uses many examples of foreshadowing throughout book 21 which help us to predict the later events in the odyssey. Book 1 the first book informs the reader of the imprisonment of odysseus on calypsos island, ogygia, in the tenth year after the trojan war. How does book 21 of the odyssey foreshadow the events at. Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 21 summary. This would include a do now, a brief description of characters, a summary, and more. The visit to king menelaus, who tells his story meanwhile, the suitors in ithaca plot against telemachus. Which theme is depicted in this excerpt from book 21 of. The statements that describe how antinous is portrayed in this excerpt from book 21 of the odyssey is that he wants to win the contest and take the place of ulysses. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. The odyssey has many examples of men and women being treated differently, indicating that there were clear differences in roles, expectations, and social position for men and women in ancient greece.
Practice projects book summaries, test preparation. She opens a store room door and looks over the fine clothing and has maids bring out 12 axeheads. I need to find, in book 21 of the odyssey, and example of irony. Circe gave them food and addressed them hearts of oak, did you go down alive into the homes of. The internet classics archive the odyssey by homer. The fighting of book 22 is the only pitched battle in the odyssey, and while it cannot help but recall the iliad, which abounds in bloodshed, the description remains thoroughly odyssean. She presents odysseus bow to the suitors and when addressing the suitors calls it king odysseus bow and this could suggest she still has. What sort of speeches do the souls of the dead heroes of troy make to one another. Use of foreshadowing hospitality and law of zeus foreshadowing is the giving away future events in a book through the hinting of the author. This bow goodly odysseus, when going forth to war, would never 40 take with him on the black ships, but it lay in his halls at home as a memorial of a dear friend.
In this lesson, we will first recap book 20 of the odyssey. Scylla and c h aryb d i s odysseus and his men return to circes island. How does eurymachus try to save himself and the other suitors in lines 277291. It also describes the insolence of the young nobles in ithaca led by antinous and eurymachus who, in the absence of odysseus, live off his wealth and woo his wife, penelope. Click on the following files to open honors odyssey assignments. Though certain types of conduct seem very important to themhospitality, for exampletheir decisions to punish or reward mortals based on single actions often seem to be dictated by an individual gods whim rather than on any fixed.
Firstly, describes the gleaming axes which have to be set out. Book 21 antinoos was to be the first to get a taste of the arrow from the hands of blameless odysseus, to whom he now paid attention as he sat in odysseus halls and encouraged all his companions. Homer odyssey discussion questions for books 1724 reading. Other suitors lack the strength to string it as well. Revenge, reconciliation, and romance continue reading. Get an answer for in the odyssey, what are examples of foreshadowing that hint that odysseus will have problems with the cyclops. For sport, telemachus attempts to string the bow and fails three times.
As book 21 of the odyssey begins, penelopes contest to find a suitable husband is about to start. Mar 01, 2015 how does book 21 of the odyssey foreshadow the events at the end. Penelope decides to set up the archery contest with the axes. In events which take place after the close of the odyssey, but which are foretold by the prophet. Penelope retrieves odysseus great bow from the storeroom and her maids bear axe heads into the main hall. Which theme is depicted in this excerpt from book 21 of the. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. We learn that poseidon, god of the sea, holds a grudge though we dont know exactly why against odysseus and is making the guys voyage home a pretty difficult one. She enters the hall filled with suitors and speaks. Dear class, today well continue working with our reader the odyssey.
I still have my strength, and i am not as the suitors make me out to be in there taunts and jeers. For one thing, it maintains the comic and domestic flavor that many critics find characteristic of the odyssey. Please, read the following questions and answer them in your copybooks. Book 21 odysseus then shot the arrow through all twelve axes.
List at least six of the women, mortal and divine in the odyssey and write a brief description of each one. Summary penelope announces the contest and retrieves odysseus great backsprung bow from a secret storeroom deep in the palace. And now at the last he would haply have strung it in his might, as for the fourth time he sought to draw up the string, but odysseus nodded in dissent, and. How does book 21 of the odyssey foreshadow the events at the. N ow when the sun had set and darkness was over the land, they reached the low lying city of lacedaemon, where they drove straight to the abode of menelaus and found him in his own house, feasting with his many clansmen in honor of the wedding of his son, and also of. The odyssey books 2124 summary and analysis gradesaver. How does book 21 of the odyssey foreshadow future events.
Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. They kept sailing back to circes island and they buried elpenor. Now that he and his son, telemachus, have begun their plans to. Remember that the assessment for this novel will be a project, so it is important that you read as much as possible before we start with it. Because this tale was originally told orally, homer had to keep the audience entertained and paying attention to the story by using literary devices like foreshadowing and dramatic irony. This could be an indication of the fact that the suitors are to be cut down.
Can you identify a scene in this book that you think would have made a good place for the odyssey to conclude rather than continue with the rest of this book and book 24. The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that. How does book 21 of the odyssey foreshadow the events at the end. Which of the following characters is in disguise in book 20. Because this tale was originally told orally, homer had to keep the audience entertained and paying attention to the story by using literary devices like. Near the end of odyssey 21, odysseus is compared to a musician stringing a lyre when he strings his bow. Whoever strings this bow, she says, and sends an arrow straight through the sockets of twelve ax heads lined in a row that man will i marry. What are literary devices in the odyssey books 21, 22 and. How do both gods and mortals handle justice in the odyssey the gods of the odyssey seem at times to administer justice in an arbitrary way. Look at at least several different scenes in the odyssey where they interact and describe their relationship in some detail, giving specific examples from more than one book of the odyssey 2. Describe, in your own words, odysseuss reasons for killing the suitors lines 266272. However, his journey will be neither easy nor swift, and the pain he endures along the way is foreshadowed throughout the poem. Hi odyssey readers, here are the discussion questions for our next and final conference call on july 16. Summary and analysis book 21 odysseus strings his bow.
Now that he and his son, telemachus, have begun their plans to get rid of the suitors who have taken over. Which statements describe how antinous is portrayed in this. In her hand is a stout bow left behind by odysseus when he sailed for troy. Feb 28, 2015 homer uses many examples of foreshadowing throughout book 21 which help us to predict the later events in the odyssey. He wants to win the contest and take the place of ulysses. He tells telemachus, i did not miss my target, nor did i take all day in stringing the bow.
That night, odysseus and penelope both toss and turn, worrying about the outcome of events. Penelope gets odysseuss bow out of the storeroom and announces that she will marry the suitor who can string it and then shoot an arrow. Given the narrative complexity of the odyssey, foreshadowing plays an important role in the poem by reassuring the audience that, despite the many twists and turns of the plot, odyssey will ultimately return to his family in ithaca and defeat of the suitors. Penelope brings out odysseuss bow, and telemachus tries and fails to string it three times. Since antiquity, many critics have rejected this book as well as part of book 23 as a later addition to the odyssey.
The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus. The suitors begin to take turns, and each of them fails as well. The suitors put in motion their plot to kill telemachus. This activity was created by a quia web subscriber. Material for teaching a class on books 2123 from the odyssey.
N ow when the sun had set and darkness was over the land, they reached the low lying city of lacedaemon, where they drove straight to the abode of menelaus and found him in his own house, feasting with his many clansmen in honor of the wedding of his son, and also of his daughter, whom he. Penelope announces the contest and retrieves odysseus great backsprung bow from a secret storeroom deep in the palace. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Zeus zoos or zyoos despite odysseus earlier prediction to his son, this is the only direct involvement of zeus in the fighting on ithaca zeus. Material for teaching a class on books 21 23 from the odyssey. The trial of the axes, during which ulysses reveals himself to eumaeus and philoetius minerva now put it in penelopes mind. Penelope brings out the bow of odysseus that he got as repayment for sheep that were stolen from ithaca. Book xxi minerva now put it in penelopes mind to make the suitors try their skill with the bow and with the iron axes, in contest among themselves, as a means of bringing about their destruction. Which statements describe how antinous is portrayed in. Does the story of the suitors differ in any way from that of the narrator. If so, you know how odysseus feels at the beginning of book 20 in homers the odyssey. Begin with a heading that features the research question. I look forward to discussing the conclusion of the odyssey with you next month along with the three rs.
73 1136 1026 394 231 475 1594 1234 815 1217 1098 1197 1086 655 1215 45 1005 342 554 756 54 1041 544 1174 326 245 981 1154 762 515 1078